Hantavirus 101

 

Getting to Know Hantavirus: The Invisible "Intruder" from Mice

We've probably heard of viruses that spread from human to human, but what about Hantavirus? This disease is quite unique because its primary carrier isn't humans, but rodents.

Here's a quick overview of what Hantavirus is and how to avoid it.

1. Where Does It Come From?

The name Hantavirus is taken from the **Hanta River in South Korea. The virus became widely known when hundreds of soldiers mysteriously fell ill in the 1950s.

In short, this virus lives in the bodies of rats (such as field mice or house mice). The good news is, the rats themselves don't get sick. The bad news is, they carry the virus in their urine, feces, and saliva. Humans usually become infected by inhaling dust contaminated with rat droppings.

 2. What do you feel? (Symptoms)

Hantavirus is quite tricky because it initially disguises itself as the common cold. Symptoms don't appear immediately, usually taking one to eight weeks after contact with rodent-infested areas.

 First Week: You'll experience fever, headache, body aches (especially in your thighs and back), and nausea. Many people think this is just fatigue or a common cold.

 Danger Phase: After a few days, severe shortness of breath suddenly appears. It feels like fluid is filling the lungs, making it very difficult for the sufferer to breathe.

 3. How Dangerous Is It?

To be honest, this virus is quite serious. If it attacks the lungs (a condition called HPS), the risk can be very serious because there is no specific treatment to kill the virus. Doctors can usually only help patients survive with ventilators until the body can fight the virus on its own.

4. Tips to Stay Safe

Don't panic, Hantavirus is very preventable with simple measures. The key is "Rat Proof":

 Close the "Entrance": Rats are very flexible. They can get through even a hole as small as a coin. Seal any gaps in your walls or under your kitchen.

 Do Not Feed: Store food in tightly closed plastic or glass containers. Do not leave leftover cat or dog food lying on the floor overnight.

 The Correct Way to Clean: This is the most important thing! If you see mouse droppings, DO NOT Sweep. Sweeping will cause the virus to fly into the air and be inhaled by you.

   How to: Spray the rat droppings with cleaning fluid (carbolic acid/disinfectant), wait until it is soaked, then wipe it using a tissue or cloth which will then be thrown away immediately.

 Wear a Mask: If you want to clean a warehouse or attic that hasn't been opened for a long time, wear a mask and open all the windows wide first, okay!

Keeping your home clean is not only pleasing to the eye, but also the best way to protect your family from uninvited guests like Hantavirus.

Are you planning to clean out an unused area of ​​your home and need some extra safety tips on protective equipment?